Detecting HVAC failures early with an Arduino Nicla Sense ME and edge ML

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Detecting HVAC failures early with an Arduino Nicla Sense ME and edge ML

Arduino Crew — April 4th, 2024

Having fixed, dependable entry to a working HVAC system is important for our way of life, as they supply a gentle provide of contemporary, conditioned air. In an effort to lower downtime and upkeep prices from failures, Yunior González and Danelis Guillan have developed a prototype machine that goals to leverage edge machine studying to foretell points earlier than they happen.

The duo went with a Nicla Sense ME resulting from its onboard accelerometer, and after amassing many readings from every of the three axes at a 10Hz sampling charge, they imported the information into Edge Impulse to create the mannequin. This time, relatively than utilizing a classifier, they utilized a Ok-means clustering algorithm — which is nice at detecting anomalous readings, resembling a motor spinning erratically, in comparison with a gentle baseline.

As soon as the Nicla Sense ME had detected an anomaly, it wanted a technique to ship this knowledge someplace else and generate an alert. González and Guillan’s setup accomplishes the aim by connecting a Microchip AVR-IoT Mobile Mini board to the Sense ME together with a display screen, and upon receiving a digital sign from the Sense ME, the AVR-IoT Mobile Mini logs a failure in an Azure Cosmos DB occasion the place it may be seen in a while an internet app.

To learn extra about this preventative upkeep undertaking, you’ll be able to learn the pair’s write-up right here on Hackster.io.

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